10 Bodyweight Back Exercises: The Best Moves to Sculpt Your Back

Discover effective bodyweight back exercises that require no equipment but deliver maximum results. Build strength, improve posture, and enhance your fitness with these simple yet powerful moves.

Flex Editorial Team
January 31, 2025
4 min read

Bodyweight back exercises are a fantastic way to build strength and stability without the need for fancy equipment or gym memberships. These exercises not only target your back muscles but also engage your core, shoulders, and even glutes, making them a versatile addition to any fitness routine. 

After all, a strong upper and lower back is essential for more than just looking good, it plays a crucial role in maintaining proper posture, preventing injuries, and supporting overall functional movement.

Incorporating these movements into your weekly workouts can help you achieve a stronger, healthier back while improving your overall athletic performance.

So, how about we jump right into the exercises? 

Top 10 Bodyweight Back Exercises

You may like the fancy gym machines, but you should know you have the ultimate workout tool: your body. Building a strong, sculpted back doesn’t require a complex workout routine, just a little creativity and a lot of determination (and maybe a pull-up bar if you’re feeling ambitious). 

These 10 bodyweight back exercises will have your posture straighter, your strength greater, and your confidence soaring, all while keeping things simple. 

Let’s get your back in shape:

1. Reverse Snow Angels

Attention: this one does NOT require snow. This exercise targets the rear delts, traps, and rhomboids, see how to do it: 

  • Lie face down with your arms extended forward.
  • Slowly move your arms out to the sides and down toward your hips.
  • Return to the starting position and repeat for 12-15 reps.

This video might help:

2. Superman Holds

Let’s not fly away now. Stay close to the ground with this exercise, which is a perfect lower back exercise that can strengthen the core, too.  

How to do it:

  • Lie face down with your arms and legs extended.
  • Lift your arms, chest, and legs off the ground simultaneously.
  • Hold for a few seconds, then lower and repeat for 10-12 reps.

You can also watch this video:

3. Wall Angels

Another angel, this time with a wall. A great move for improving posture and shoulder mobility.

How to do it:

  • Stand with your back against a wall, feet a few inches away from it.
  • Press your lower back into the wall and move your arms in a slow "snow angel" motion.
  • Perform 10-15 reps.

4. Reverse Plank

Look up and lock it in. This is one of the plank variations, which targets your lower back, glutes, and shoulders.

How to do it:

  • Sit on the floor with your legs extended and hands behind you, fingers facing forward.
  • Lift your hips toward the ceiling, forming a straight line from your head to your heels.
  • Hold for 20-30 seconds and repeat 3 times.

5. Bridge Row

This exercise is a backbend movement that not only strengthens your upper back and rear shoulders but also engages your core, glutes, and hamstrings for a full-body burn.

How to do it:

  • Sit on the floor with your knees bent, feet flat, and hands placed slightly behind you, fingers pointing toward your body. 
  • Press through your feet and hands to lift your hips toward the ceiling, creating a "table" position. 
  • From here, squeeze your shoulder blades together and slightly pull your upper body backward while maintaining the bridge. 
  • Lower back down and repeat. 

6. Bird-Dog

This popular yoga move, much like the downward dog stretch, enhances stability and targets the entire posterior chain.

How to do it:

  • Start on all fours with your hands under your shoulders and knees under your hips.
  • Extend one arm and the opposite leg, keeping your core engaged.
  • Return to the starting position and switch sides for 10 reps per side.

7. Pike Push-Ups

This one is great for flexibility as well, and it’s almost like the opposite of the cobra stretch. Targets the upper back and shoulders.

  • Start in a downward dog position with your hips high and legs straight.
  • Bend your elbows to lower your head toward the floor, then push back up.
  • Perform 10-12 reps.

8. Wall Pulls

This exercise targets your upper and mid-back muscles.

How to do it:

  • Stand about a foot away from a sturdy wall.
  • Place your hands shoulder-width apart on the surface at chest height, then lean backward while keeping your body straight. 
  • Engage your back muscles and pull yourself toward the wall, squeezing your shoulder blades together as you come close. 
  • Slowly return to the starting position and repeat.

9. Y-T-W Raises

Perfect for improving shoulder stability and posture.

  • Lie face down with your arms in a "Y" shape.
  • Lift your arms off the ground, then move them into a "T" and finally a "W" position.
  • Return to the starting position and repeat for 8-10 cycles.

10. Inverted Rows (Using a Low Surface)

Exercise all over your house! This is a simple way to simulate pull-ups with minimal equipment.

How to do it:

  • Lie under a sturdy table or bar.
  • Grab the edge, keep your body straight, and pull your chest toward the surface.
  • Lower back down and repeat for 8-12 reps.

Remember to stretch before and after these exercises. We don’t want you to injure yourself. 

Benefits Of Training Your Back with Bodyweight Exercises

As mentioned, bodyweight back exercises offer a practical and effective way to build strength, improve mobility, and sculpt your back muscles without expensive equipment or a gym membership. 

They are great compound exercises that engage multiple muscle groups simultaneously, while also enhancing your core stability. 

Here are some of the main benefits:

  1. Accessibility: no equipment or gym is required, making these exercises ideal for home workouts or travel.
  2. Improved posture: strengthening the back helps counteract the effects of sitting and promotes better alignment.
  3. Functional strength: these exercises mimic everyday movements, improving your performance in daily activities.
  4. Core engagement: many bodyweight back exercises also strengthen your core, leading to better stability and balance.

Pro Performance Tips

  • Balance pushing and pulling exercises.
  • Prioritize proper technique over repetitions.
  • Listen to your body and avoid overexertion.
  • Gradually increase the difficulty as strength improves.
  • Remember to warm up before exercising and consult a fitness professional if you're uncertain about proper form.

Bottom Line

Forget expensive gym equipment – your body is the ultimate fitness tool for building a powerful, resilient back. Start incorporating these bodyweight back exercises into your routine today and feel the difference in your performance and daily life.

Ready to take your workouts further? Download the Flex fitness app for expert guidance, progress tracking, and custom workout plans tailored to your goals. Your stronger back starts here!

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