The single-leg hip thrust is a unilateral training exercise where you balance on one leg and a weight bench while extending your hips up into the air. This isolation exercise helps to target the glute muscles. This isolation exercise helps to target the glute muscles. It works as a hip extension exercise where you squeeze your glutes to help the gluteal muscles grow. You can perform this exercise with resistance or just your body weight.
By training one leg at a time, this isolation exercise helps to develop stronger, more powerful glute muscles. This can help with functional movements outside the gym, like walking or running. Training unilateral exercises is also a way to prevent or improve muscle imbalances.
Sit on the floor with the long side of a bench behind your back along your shoulder blades. Your feet should be shoulder-width apart.
Straighten one leg by flexing your glute and extending your hips until straight. Your supporting knee should form a 90-degree angle. Hold briefly.
Lower slowly by hinging your hips.
Muscle Worked
Primary Muscle Groups
Glutes
The glutes help you extend your thighs from the hips and drive you forward.
Hamstrings
The hamstrings flex your knees and extend and rotate your hips
Secondary Muscle Groups
Calves
The calves are the muscles at the back of the lower part of your legs
Lower Back
The low back helps stabilize your spinal column and connects your upper body to your pelvis.
Obliques
The obliques help you twist your trunk and support your core and spine.
Quads
"Quads" refers to your quadriceps femoris muscles which flex your leg from the hip joint and extend your leg from the knee joint.
Pro Tips
Keep weight on your heels and rotate your pelvis forward.
Use a bar pad or towel to cushion the bar on the hips.
Try not to use your elbows too much to anchor this movement. Instead, focus on pivoting from your upper back to drive your hip thrusts.
Equipments
Barbell
A barbell is a long metal bar with space for weight plates on each end used for weightlifting
Bench
A weight bench is a piece of equipment that you sit on to weight train
Benefits
Single-leg hip thrusts can help grow your glute muscles.
This exercise is a good way to strengthen your posterior chain, or the muscles at the back of your body. Posterior chain strength is important for everyday movements like running or walking.
Unilateral training is good for addressing muscle weakness or imbalances. Working on single-leg exercises can help you bring the weaker side of your body up to par with the stronger one. Learn more about unilateral training here: Effects of Unilateral vs. Bilateral Resistance Training.
Warm Up & Cool Down
Warm Up
Try forward leg swings to warm up for your single-leg hip thrusts. To perform this warm-up:
Stand on one leg, bringing your hands to your hips or out to a T-shape for balance.
Swing your free leg back and forth, keeping a slight bend in your knee. You can use momentum.
Continue for at least 10 swings, then switch legs.
Cool Down
Use a figure 4 stretch to elongate the glute muscles after your single-leg hip thrusts.
Stand on one leg.
Bend your other leg at the knee then fold that ankle over the knee of your standing leg, as you drop into a shallow one-legged squat.
Hold for 10-30 seconds.
Repeat on the other side.
FAQ
No. Although these workouts activate similar muscles, a hip thrust is typically performed with the upper back leaning across a weight bench. Glute bridges are performed lying on the floor with no weight bench.
If you want to achieve hypertrophy (muscle growth), there is evidence that hip thrusts can benefit hypertrophy, particularly in the gluteus maximus muscle. Learn more here: Hip Thrust and Back Squat Training Elicit Similar Gluteus Muscle Hypertrophy.
The gluteus maximus— your largest glute muscle— is the main isolated muscle in a single-leg hip thrust.