Kettlebell Lunges: Benefits, Mistakes, and Variations

Step by step guide to perform kettlebell lunges and its variations. Do you know what are the benefits of this exercise and how you can ...

Flex Editorial Team
July 27, 2024
6 min read

Kettlebell lunges are one of the most versatile and powerful exercises to enhance your overall strength and stability. It is a compound exercise that engages several muscle groups at once making it great for different kinds of fitness goals.

In this article, you’ll find a comprehensive guide on kettlebell lunges: their benefits, proper execution, popular variations, common mistakes, and how to integrate them into your workout routine. Check it out!

What Are The Benefits of Kettlebell Lunges?

There are a couple of benefits to kettlebell lunge exercises. We’ve compiled the main ones in the list below:

1. Muscle Activation

Kettlebell lunges are compound exercises that require the activation of several joints at once Consequently, they engage muscles that control these joints' movement. The main muscle groups engaged during kettlebell lunges are:

  • The Quadriceps: The biggest muscle group in the human body, the quadriceps play a crucial role in lower body movement, mainly the extension of the knee and the flexion of the thigh at the hip joint.
  • The Hamstrings: They ar The Hamstrings: e located on the opposite side of the quadriceps, at the posterior of the thigh. Naturally, it is responsible for movement opposite of the quads, meaning knee flexion and hip extension.
  • The Glutes: This is another big muscle group located above the hamstrings. They are divided into 3 main muscles: Gluteus maximus, Gluteus medius, and Gluteus minimus. They help stabilize the upper body and pelvis and also allow humans to walk and run for great distances.
  • Core Muscles: Finally, these are the muscles located in your abdominal region. Mainly comprised of the abdominal wall (or the abs), the oblique muscles, and the lumbar region. They are the main stabilizers of the upper body and are engaged in almost every compound exercise.

As you can infer from the descriptions above, these muscles play a big part in overall body strength and stability. Working them out is essential for a well-balanced physique and to prevent injuries.

Combining all of these into one compound exercise is a smart method to save time at the gym and enhance overall body strength. if you are interested in compound exercises, you can also check out, compound bicep exercises, compound chest exercises, and compound tricep exercises.

2. Improved Athletic Performance

Kettlebell lunges put a big emphasis on lower body muscles, responsible for walking, running, and jumping. All of these are key movements in several popular sports such as football, basketball, volleyball, and soccer. So athletes can greatly benefit from adding dumbbell lunges into their workout routine.

Also, dumbbell lunges are fairly simple to set up and execute making them a great option for working out at home or in places where there is no gym available. Of course, you’ll still need to acquire a set of dumbbells.

If you want to buy a set of dumbbells for your home workouts, check out different types of dumbbells to discover which type is suitable for you.

A fit female bodybuilder is doing lunges with kettlebells in a gym.

3. Mental Health

There are studies correlating physical exercise and mental health. Workout releases hormones that can help improve depressive and anxiety symptoms. It can help with mental disorders and overcome addictions since it decreases the craving for substances.

Finally, now talking specifically about leg strength, studies suggest that working out the lower body has a direct effect on cognitive aging. In other words, fit legs correlate with a fit brain.

How to Perform Kettlebell Lunges

Now that you know the benefits, it's time to learn the step-by-step of kettlebell lunges. They are fairly simple to execute but can lead to serious injuries if done improperly. Pay close attention to the instructions so you get the most out of your exercise:

1. Starting Position

  • Choose a kettlebell of challenging weight and hold it close to your chest. If you want more challenge, you can opt for holding two kettlebells, one in each hand. keep them by your side with your palms facing inward.
  • Stand with feet hip-width apart.

2. The Lunge

  • Take a step forward with your right leg and lower your hips until both your knees are at about a 90º angle. Your left knee should hover just above ground, and your right knee should align with your ankle.
  • Remember to maintain your back straight during the whole movement and stabilize your upper body by engaging those core muscles we discussed earlier.

3. Back To The Start

  • Push with your right heel to return to the starting position.
  • Repeat with the left leg. Once you’ve done both legs, that’s one rep.
  • Do it for the desired number of reps and sets. If you don’t know how many, we’ll discuss it later in this article.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Just to make sure you don’t get injured, these are some common mistakes you should avoid while doing kettlebell lunges:

  • Knee Alignment: Unless you know what you’re doing (like in a knees-over-toes program, for example), ensure your knee does not extend past your toes to avoid unnecessary stress on the ankle joints.
  • Torso Position: Leaning too much forwards or backward can lead to injuries and lesser activation of the target muscles. Make sure your torso is always in an upright position during the exercise.
  • Weight Distribution: Holding a kettlebell can get you off your balance. Brace your core, and make sure your kettlebell and upper body are well stabilized during the exercise.

Best Ketllebell Lunges Variations

After a while, kettlebell lunges can get stale or just plain easy. When that happens, it is the perfect opportunity to add some variations into the mix to give yourself a little bit of a challenge. These are some of our favorites:

1.Kettlebell Side Lunges

This variation, also known as the kettlebell lateral lunge, is done by stepping sideways instead of forward during the exercise. It has a greater emphasis on the inner thighs and improves lateral stability.

To do it, step with your right foot sideways while maintaining your left leg straight. Lower your hips while you bend your right knee. All the stabilization tips mentioned in the tutorial section still apply here.

2. Kettlebell Reverse Lunge

This variation has a very straightforward name. Instead of stepping forward and kneeling, you’ll take a step back and kneel with that leg.

In this case, the knee of the leg that moves is the one that should hover just above ground.

A reverse lunge is a good option if you’re looking to put less stress on the knees and give your hamstrings and glutes some extra work; talk about a double-duty workout.

3. Kettlebell Walking Lunge

Finally, the walking lunge is also fairly simple. Instead of going back to the initial position after the forward lung, you’ll continue stepping forward, as if you’re walking while lunging between steps.

This mimics real-life movement, which helps with functional strength and increases the cardiovascular demand of the exercise.

How to Integrate Kettlebell Lunges Into A Workout Routine?

Phew, that’s almost everything about kettlebell lunges. Now the only thing left to know before start doing them is how to integrate them into your workout routine.

For that, we’ve prepared this nifty table with all the info necessary:

LevelSetsReps Per LegNotes
Beginner38-10Start with light kettlebells to focus on form and technique.
Intermediate 412-15Increase the kettlebell weight to challenge your muscles.
Advanced412-15Incorporate variations and increase both weight and volume for progression.

Final Word

Well done! You are now ready to take on the kettlebell lunges with confidence. They are a great leg-building exercise and a versatile option that can be done almost anywhere as long as you have a kettlebell.

Just a few final notes before we say goodbye:

  • Always warm up before engaging in any kind of physical activity. It will help you prevent injuries and get the most out of your exercise.
  • Forget your ego when selecting weights. When we say a “challenging weight” it means one that you can do all reps with proper form while still being difficult. If a weight is so heavy it hinders you from doing the exercise right, it is doing your fitness journey a disservice.
  • Remember to listen to your body. If you feel any unusual pain, stop the exercise and consult a professional.

Follow these tips, keep working out consistently and you’ll see results soon enough!

Ready to conquer the body of a Greek god? We’ve made it simple to work on customized fitness plans or to introduce a little friendly competition to your fitness community by sharing exercises with your friends. Get started for free through the Flex fitness app.

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